The Cotahuasi Canyon is part of the Cotahuasi Sub-Basin Landscape Reserve, protected by the Peruvian State. According to studies carried out in the area, the valley had pre-Hispanic occupation by Andean cultures such as the Wari, as well as later local settlements. After the Spanish conquest, roads, agricultural terraces, and other farming structures were built. Today, this place is one of the most important natural and cultural destinations in Arequipa.
Description
The Cotahuasi Canyon was formed by the erosion of the waters of the river of the same name, together with the contribution of the Huayllapaña and Huarcaya rivers. It exceeds 3,500 meters in depth in the Ninacocha sector.
This canyon is part of the province of La Unión and is located within the Cotahuasi Sub-Basin Landscape Reserve. It includes twelve life zones and three ecological regions. Along the 100 kilometers that make up the valley, visitors can appreciate different altitudinal zones, each with endemic species of flora and fauna.
Location
Attractions in Cotahuasi
- Cotahuasi Valley: in the Cotahuasi Valley, Andean communities still preserve their traditions and customs. Visitors can also appreciate stone forests, waterfalls, local flora, and fauna. In addition, it is possible to share experiences with local residents, learn about their crops, and discover more about their way of life.
- Sipia Waterfalls: these are among the most outstanding attractions in the area. They have a main drop of around 150 meters; some local sources indicate that the full system may include several waterfalls. In this area, visitors can practice cycling, rock climbing, and photography.
- Luicho Hot Springs: the waters of the Luicho hot springs are believed to have relaxing and beneficial properties for discomforts such as stress, rheumatism, and arthritis. They are highly recommended for travelers visiting this natural landscape.
- Giant Cactus Forest: the Giant Cactus Forest features impressive cacti that reach between 12 and 13 meters in height. They are located in Judío Pampa, in the village of Quechualla.
- Experiential tourism: if you are interested in learning more about the language, lifestyle, traditions, culture, churches, and streets of the nearby villages, you should visit the communities surrounding the Cotahuasi Canyon.
Opening Hours
Schedules vary depending on the attraction or excursion. To book tours and visits to natural areas, consult CuscoPeru.com, an authorized tourism agency that will help you organize your trip in an accessible and safe way.
