Cusco, also known as Cuzco or Qosqo, is the archaeological capital of the Americas. It was the main city of the Inca Empire, considered by the Incas themselves as the "Navel of the World." This ancient center of the millennial Tahuantinsuyo is now the most visited city in Peru, renowned for its impressive architectural, cultural, and spiritual richness.
Why visit Cusco?
Cusco is a fascinating destination where history, nature, adventure, art, gastronomy, and living traditions come together. Come and enjoy the warmth of its people, a town that welcomes every visitor with joy. Cusco awaits you with open arms. Don’t miss the chance to discover it!
Unmissable Sites Near Cusco: Machu Picchu and Choquequirao
In addition to the countless attractions within the city, Cusco is also the gateway to two of Peru’s most astonishing destinations:
- Machu Picchu, the most famous Inca citadel in the world, one of the New Seven Wonders and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its mystique, architecture, and location in the high jungle make it a truly unique experience.
- Choquequirao, known as “the sacred sister of Machu Picchu,” still preserves an aura of mystery and tranquility. Its more challenging access is rewarded with breathtaking landscapes and remarkably well-preserved Inca structures.
These two destinations perfectly complement any visit to Cusco, whether you seek a spiritual, archaeological, or trekking experience in the heart of the Andes.
Where to start?
Once you’ve chosen your travel dates, the most important things are deciding how to get there, where to stay, and what activities to do during your visit. There are many options, and at CuscoPeru.com, we’re here to help you make the best choice.
We suggest starting your day with a delicious breakfast at Café Ayllu, where you can enjoy freshly roasted Cusco coffee, exquisite chocolate from Quillabamba, and traditional clotted cream.
A visit to the magnificent Plaza Mayor is a must, where you can admire the Cusco Cathedral. As you stroll through the cobblestone streets, you’ll find handicraft shops, jewelry stores, and traditional clothing — a true reflection of Cusco’s artistic heritage.
Don’t miss the traditional and picturesque San Blas neighborhood, home to local artists and artisans. Here you'll find charming workshops, bars, and cafés, all surrounded by narrow alleys, colonial balconies, and panoramic views of the city.
In the surroundings of Cusco, the Incas built fortresses like Sacsayhuamán and iconic temples such as Qoricancha, Qenqo, and Tambomachay. If you wish, you can explore these impressive sites by booking a City Tour, where you’ll witness the ingenuity and greatness of the Inca legacy.
At CuscoPeru.com, we invite you to discover this extraordinary metropolis in all its diversity. We offer you the most complete, safe, and up-to-date guide to make your trip a unique and unforgettable experience.
ATTRACTIONS:
Natural Attractions Cusco
Information about the most important natural attractions in Cusco, among them, the National Sanctuary of Megantoni, Kosñipata and Pillcopata.
Colonial Mansions Cusco
Information of colonial mansions of Cusco, as well as its main attractions, opening hours, prices and all the information you want to know about the…
Archaeological Centers Cusco
Information of Cusco's Archaeological Centers, such as the Temple of Qorikancha, Sacsayhuman, Qenqo and other Inca Archaeological Centers.
Churches and Convents Cusco
Information of the main churches and temples of the city of Cusco; religious circuit, opening hours for the views and a colorful photo gallery.
Museums Cusco
Information about museums in Cusco, as well as their main attractions, opening hours, prices and all the information you want to know about museums in…
Inca Palaces Cusco
Information about Inca houses and palaces, such as the palace of Hatunrumiyoc, Pukamarka and Qollqanpata, which are still intact from Inca times to the present…
how to get to cusco peru?
From Lima
By Air
There are direct flights from Lima to Cusco with an average duration of 75 minutes. Keep in mind that you must pay the Airport Usage Fee (TUA) at the airport before boarding. You will arrive at Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport, located just 15 minutes from Cusco’s Main Square.
By Land
Another option to reach Cusco is by road. Although the trip can be long and demanding, it offers the chance to admire the breathtaking landscapes of Peru’s coast and highlands, allowing you to enjoy unforgettable views and take unique photos along the way.
Main routes from Lima:
Route 1:
Passes through the cities of Nazca, Puquio, Chalhuanca, and Abancay, ending at the Cusco land terminal. This trip takes approximately 22 hours.
Route 2:
Includes the cities of Arequipa and Juliaca, also ending at the Cusco land terminal. The approximate duration of this journey is 26 hours.
Location
The city of Cusco is located in the southeastern Andes of Peru, precisely at 13°30'45" south latitude and 71°58'33" west longitude, within the jurisdiction of the Cusco region.
IMPORTANT DATA
Weather:
Summer Season (April - October)
Rainy Season (November - March)
Between the months of April to October, the temperature drops considerably at night, in the early hours of the morning the temperature rises gradually until after midday.
Altitude:
Population:
According to the latest report of the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (INEI), the population of the provinces of Cusco is as follows.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ALTITUDE SICKNESS
Cusco is a city located at 3399 meters above sea level, that is why its visitors often suffer from a typical illness known as altitude sickness, soroche or mountain sickness. If you want to make the most of your trip CuscoPeru.com recommends taking into consideration the following:
How to avoid:
- Consult with your doctor about altitude sickness before the trip, so that he can medicate you according to your organism.
- The visitor should acclimatize for at least 24 hours, that is to say, arrive one day before starting the tour.
- It is necessary to consume products with little amount of salt and try to ingest products rich in sugar.
- The intake of liquids is extremely important because it helps to counteract the effects of altitude.
- Long walks should be avoided on the first day, and if you do take them, it is better to be accompanied.
- Wear appropriate clothing that does not cause fatigue or suffocation.
Consume products such as herbal teas or coca tea (without sugar).
WHAT TO DO IN YOUR FREE TIME
Here are some suggestions of what you can do in the city of Cusco.
- Walk through its streets and appreciate the colonial architecture built over ancient Inca palaces.
- Admire the religious art in the cathedral and the different temples of the city.
- Visit on horseback the archaeological park of Sacsayhuaman and its archaeological sites.
- Share and enjoy your evenings with people from all over the world in the bars and discos near the main square.
- Explore the Cusco Travel Guide for more ideas.
If you are looking for tours in Arequipa write to us at: info@cuscoperu.com
